LABOUR-INTENSIVE FIRM/INDUSTRY
- LABOUR-INTENSIVE FIRM/INDUSTRY
- Трудоемкое производство
Производственная деятельность, в которой используется относительно большее количество труда и меньшее количество капитала. Соотношение труда и капитала зависит главным образом от относительной цены на труд и капитал, а также их относительной производительности. Это в свою очередь зависит от степени стандартизации продукции, т.к. на небольших, фрагментированных рынках сбыта, в условиях, когда потребители предъявляют спрос на широкий ассортимент товаров, невозможно делать ставку на крупномасштабное капиталоемкое производство. Примерами трудоемких производств являются легкая промышленность, прокладка трубопроводов, парикмахерские услуги. См. Batch production, Capital-labour ratio.
Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. — М.: Флинта, Наукa.
О.В. Сиполс.
2010.
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